{"id":165,"date":"2026-04-15T15:24:17","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T08:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jnana.vn\/?p=165"},"modified":"2026-04-15T16:27:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T09:27:11","slug":"mipham-stupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jnana.vn\/index.php\/2026\/04\/15\/mipham-stupa\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o Th\u00e1p T\u01b0\u1edfng Ni\u1ec7m Ju Mipham"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0f60\u0f47\u0f74\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f55\u0f58\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f72\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f7c\u0f0b\u0f46\u0f7a\u0f60\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f66\u0f90\u0f74\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f41\u0fb2\u0f74\u0f44\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f61\u0f74\u0f63\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f47\u0f74\u0f0b\u0f49\u0f74\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f66\u0fa1\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f60\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f61\u0f0b\u0f46\u0f74\u0f60\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f51\u0f72\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f46\u0f74\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f51\u0fa8\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f5b\u0f74\u0f58\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f60\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f97\u0f7c\u0f44\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f51\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f66\u0f90\u0f74\u0f0b\u0f46\u0f74\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f44\u0f74\u0f60\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f51\u0f74\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7c\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f0b\u0f56\u0f51\u0f74\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f42\u0fb1\u0f72\u0f0b\u0f50\u0f7c\u0f42\u0f0b\u0f53\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f44\u0f7a\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f64\u0f7a\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f72\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f7c\u0f0b\u0f46\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f66\u0f92\u0fb2\u0f7c\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f62\u0fa9\u0f7c\u0f58\u0f0b\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f42\u0f53\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f41\u0fb1\u0f51\u0f0b\u0f54\u0f62\u0f0b\u0f45\u0f53 \u0f0d\u0f0d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ju Mipham – H\u00f3a Th\u00e2n C\u1ee7a V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i Trong Th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea3n sinh, th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba ti\u1ec1n hi\u1ec1n ‘Thung l\u0169ng Hoa sen N\u1edf Yachu Dingchung’, Khu v\u1ef1c Juwa, Trung Dzachuka, \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mipham Jamyang Namgyal Gyatso<\/strong>, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ju Mipham<\/strong>, sinh n\u0103m 1846 (n\u0103m B\u00ednh Ng\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c v\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c th\u1eadp hoa gi\u00e1p th\u1ee9 14), t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng du m\u1ee5c Dzachuka c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Derge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cha Ng\u00e0i, G\u00f6npo Dargye, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Ju, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Lharig Ju G\u00f6npo Dargye. T\u00ean g\u1ecdi “Ju” b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ch\u1eef “tr\u00ec gi\u1eef”, mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a “tr\u00ec gi\u1eef s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean quang minh gi\u00e1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1eeb c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi”. M\u1eb9 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Singchungma, thu\u1ed9c gia t\u1ed9c Mugpo Dong danh gi\u00e1, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u vua Derge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea3n sinh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘Thung l\u0169ng Hoa sen N\u1edf Yachu Dingchung’, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Yalong (\u96c5\u783b\u6c5f – Nh\u00e3 Lung Giang) \u00eam \u0111\u1ec1m. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u1eeda m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng nh\u1ecf gi\u00e1p s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i, ph\u00eda tr\u00ean thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Yalong thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng Junyung trong qu\u1eadn Juwa c\u1ee7a Dzachuka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, c\u01b0 s\u0129 Pema Dargye (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Amnye W\u00f6n Lama Pema Dargye \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba), \u0111\u00e3 ban cho Ng\u00e0i danh hi\u1ec7u Mipham Gyatso<\/strong> (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Ajita S\u0101gara<\/em>). Trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n, Ajita S\u0101gara<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “\u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ea5t B\u1ea1i” (Ajita<\/em> l\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Di L\u1eb7c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i; S\u0101gara<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi Ni\u00ean Thi\u1ebfu <\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng n\u01a1i gia t\u1ed9c Ju c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ‘B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u R\u1ef1c L\u1eeda’. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi s\u1ea5m truy\u1ec1n cho \u0110\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3 (Siddha) Amogha. L\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01b0, m\u1ed9t ‘Nh\u01b0 \u00dd B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u’, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3n sinh ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 uy\u00ean b\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Ju Mipham<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 6 tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tu h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng cu\u1ed1n Ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh Ba Gi\u1edbi Nguy\u1ec7n <\/em>(Ascertaining the Three Vows) c\u1ee7a Ngari Panchen Pema Wangyal (1487-1542) – m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Nyingma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 7 tu\u1ed5i, theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c thi ca tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Ng\u1ecdn \u0110u\u1ed1c X\u00e1c Quy\u1ebft<\/em> (Beacon of Certainty). \u0110\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau m\u00e0u ch\u1ea1m n\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa nh\u1ecf c\u1ea1nh b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m, d\u1ef1ng ngay t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea3n sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 10 tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft,” v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n C\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u00e0y Nay<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 khung c\u1ea3nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01b0\u1edbng ra h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 – h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00fap l\u1ec1u b\u1ebf quan khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u thang, c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m ti\u1ec3u th\u00e1p c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, d\u1eabn t\u1eeb con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ven s\u00f4ng Yalong l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u01a1i t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n hoang v\u1eafng c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ed9c Ju quanh v\u00f9ng Junyung nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ju Mipham (Ju Mipham Rigne Ling<\/em>). H\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn trong ti\u1ebfng Trung l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 Th\u00e1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng (\u592a\u9633\u6e56), \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Tu h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 Gia Tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eadp s\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng 9 km d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m khu v\u1ef1c Juwa (Junyung), n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi tu vi\u1ec7n Ju Mohor Sangngag Ch\u00f6ling (\u5b9c\u725b\u5bfa). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a tu vi\u1ec7n Nyingma Shechen v\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba Mindroling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00ean 12 tu\u1ed5i, theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa m\u00ecnh, Ju Mipham<\/strong> xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0m Sa-di t\u1ea1i Tu vi\u1ec7n Ju Mohor d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Amnye Rinpoche \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba, W\u00f6n Lama Pema Dargye. S\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t sa-di b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 kinh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 “ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 15 tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cu\u1ed1n Svarodaya Tantra<\/em> (m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 chi\u00eam tinh h\u1ecdc T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u015aiva) nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 s\u00f9ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Nagchung Ritr\u00f6 \u2013 m\u1ed9t am th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc Tu vi\u1ec7n Ju Mohor. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ng\u00e0i d\u00e0nh 18 th\u00e1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p tu (s\u0101dhana) \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 V\u0101d\u012bsi\u1e43ha v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi l\u1ec5 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u phi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea1nh t\u00fap l\u1ec1u b\u1ebf quan hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau t\u1ef1 sinh (t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra) c\u00e2u th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9: OM A RA PA TSA NA DHI<\/code>. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gia tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 d\u00e0nh cho Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, m\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n hay khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c khi v\u1eeba nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. Ch\u00ednh v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u truy\u1ec1n. Tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi, Ju Mipham<\/strong> gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh b\u1ed5n t\u00f4n n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i Uy \u0110\u1ee9c Kim Cang – Yam\u0101ntaka) l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Uy\u00ean B\u00e1c Xu\u1ea5t Ch\u00fang<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ju Mipham<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o l\u00fd t\u1eeb Bumsar Geshe Ngawang Jungne v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Nh\u1eadp Trung Qu\u00e1n Lu\u1eadn<\/em> c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec7t X\u1ee9ng, Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 xin th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea9u truy\u1ec1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi h\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n Nh\u1eadp B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh<\/em> v\u1edbi Dza Patrul Jigme Ch\u00f6kyi Wangpo (1808-1887), qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang 5 ng\u00e0y. T\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 Ju Mipham<\/strong> th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef l\u1eabn \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i quan tr\u1ecdng cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi ai uy\u00ean b\u00e1c h\u01a1n, Dza Patrul \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ngang t\u00e0i ngang s\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n (s\u016btra), nh\u01b0ng Mipham xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 m\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n (tantra).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1862, khi Ju Mipham<\/strong> ch\u1eebng 16 tu\u1ed5i, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (thu\u1ed9c v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Derge) r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Nyakye Amg\u00f6n G\u00f6npo Namgyel (1799-1865). Trong th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa l\u00e1nh n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn Golog, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Lhasa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c B\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 Tu H\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Ju Mipham <\/strong>\u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 Dzogchen Khenpo Pema Vajra (kho\u1ea3ng 1807-1884). Tuy nhi\u00ean, Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n coi b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo (1820-1892) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (nh\u01b0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p) t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3-h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 l\u1eebng danh Jamgon Kongtrul Yonten Gyatso (1813-1899).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba v\u1ecb: Mipham, Kongtrul v\u00e0 Jamyang Khyentse sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh l\u00e0 “Ba v\u1ecb Jamgon v\u00f9ng Kham”<\/em>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, “Jamgon”<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u cao qu\u00fd d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng Ju Mipham<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo theo ba c\u00e1ch: b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp. Theo l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Jikme Puntsok (1933-2004), m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Mipham, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng t\u1eb7ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho th\u1ea7y t\u1edbi b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u00eam cung h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2ng c\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p v\u1ec7 sinh. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi ba n\u0103m nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5t thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t hang \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ean Rongme Chime Karmo Taktsang, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c g\u1ea7n tu vi\u1ec7n Dzongsar c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo; r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1870 v\u00e0 1880. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng t\u1eebng tu t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t hang \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda tr\u00ean Tu vi\u1ec7n Dzogchen, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 hang Mipham.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i Cho Kh\u00e1ch H\u00e0nh H\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
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